European Communist Meeting: The speech of the member of the PB of the CC of the KKE, Giorgios Marinos, at the end of the proceedings of the Meeting
The struggle for socialism must become a powerful weapon in the hands of the working class
We heartily thank
the CPs which responded to the invitation of the KKE to today’s
necessary meeting and we call on the comrades to study and utilise the
experiences, both positive and negative, which were presented here so
that we can take a step forward: we must strengthen the effort , so
that our strategy and tactics correspond to the requirements of the
class struggle, we must confront the difficulties and deploy all our
forces in order to organise the struggle of the working class against
the exploitative capitalist system, in order to overturn the barbarity
which the peoples are experiencing.
We have historic responsibilities
and there is no room for compromise with the crisis which the communist
movement is facing.
We can deal with the
crisis of the communist movement, if we rely on our own tools, Marxist-Leninist
theory, if we elaborate a revolutionary strategy and open a strong ideological
front against opportunism and social-democracy, which impact on the
communist movement and hinder its activity for the concentration of
working class-popular forces, the development of class struggle and
the struggle for socialism.
It is obvious that we
are not summing up the debate, we cannot sum up the debate at a meeting
where there were different analyses on serious matters. What we are
doing is posing certain thoughts for further discussion in the following
period.
Capitalism is becoming
continually more dangerous.
It is necessary for
us to understand the situation as it is and to persistently examine
our disagreements, on the basis of our own theory, Marxism-Leninism,
which remains contemporary and timely, because it studies the laws of
society in depth and provides answers from the standpoint of what is
in the working class’s interests .Decades of experience lead us to
one indisputable conclusion which is objective and does not depend on
what the various political parties say.
Capitalism in its final
imperialist stage becomes continually more dangerous, intensifies exploitation,
and gives birth to crises and unjust imperialist wars. This is what
we are experiencing today. All the forms of management of the system
have been tested. Liberal, neo-liberal, social-democratic. The centre-left
and centre-right mixtures of economic policies have been tested, but
exploitation is intensifying, unemployment is increasing, and the contemporary
needs of the people are not being met.
Crises and wars are breaking
out. To persistently hold a position that only liberal or neo-liberal
policies are responsible for the problems of the people and the crisis
is to distort reality, to whitewash social-democracy and the capitalist
system. The crisis is shaking capitalism. If the problems were due
to management, mistaken policies, incompetence, the capitalists and
their representatives would have found many solutions.
The problem is deeper.
The crisis is a result of the sharpening of the central contradiction
of capitalism, the contradiction between the social character of production
and labour and the capitalist appropriation of the results of this process.
Because the means of production are in the hands of the capitalists,
because the system is developing on the basis of profit and anarchy
holds sway in production.
Surplus value, the
accumulation and over-accumulation of capital are created in production.
The cancer appears in this central system and forms metastases in the
sphere of circulation and in other parts of the body.
Certain comrades say:
“we want unemployment to be eradicated, we want work for everybody,
truly free education, health, decent wages and pensions.” They are
expressing a desire. But how will all these things come to pass? Allow
us to state that even if the rate of capitalist development increases,
the wealth which is produced by the workers will again be transformed
into profits for the capitalists, as was always the case. The Greek
economy, the economy of dozens of capitalist states had a high rate
of development in the previous period. The economies of Turkey, India,
China, and Brazil have been developing very rapidly. But exploitation,
unemployment and poverty remain. The winners are the monopoly groups.
The struggle for socialism
is a duty.
How will we get out
of this vicious circle? How will this situation be overcome? There
is only one way, as difficult as it is. The overthrow of capitalism,
the acquisition of power by the working class, the socialisation of
the concentrated means of production, central planning, that is to say
the formation of socialist production relations, which will lend impetus
to the productive forces and will put an end to exploitation.
The right of everyone
to work can only be safeguarded and the contemporary needs of the people
can only be met on this basis. Socialist construction in the Soviet
Union and in the other socialist countries demonstrated this. This historic
contribution cannot be negated just because socialism was overthrown
by the counterrevolution. We realise that we do not have a revolutionary
situation. This, however, does not mean that we are not preparing ourselves
with all our forces.
We intervene in every
front and through firm ideological, political and mass action so that
the struggle for power and the struggle for socialism become a powerful
weapon in the hands the working class, the popular strata and the youth.
This is our duty at this moment. This is the path which the KKE is following.
Its struggle, despite the difficulties, embraces and mobilises thousands
of workers, builds organizations in the factories, in the workplaces,
expands the activity of the Communist Youth, and strengthens, the class-oriented
movement. The foundations have been established for the social alliance
between the working class, the small-medium sized farmers, the urban
self-employed, the militant movements of the youth and women.
If we treat socialism
as a medium-term or long-term goal, we are leaving the field open to
the forces of capital to manipulate working class and popular forces
with its own strategy, the strategy
for the perpetuation of the exploitative system.
The preparation of
the subjective factor, the realisation of the necessity
of resolving the contradiction between capital and labour are urgent
tasks for the communists. This goal will strengthen the struggle for
salaries, pensions, health, welfare, education, democratic freedoms,
sovereignty, the conflict with NATO and the EU, issues that cannot be
detached from the struggle for socialism.
This goal determines the content of the demands, of the goals of struggle, the policy of alliances in order to concentrate and prepare working-class and popular forces in the struggle for power, for the abolition of the exploitation of man by man which is the raison d'être of the communist parties.
Marxist-Leninist theory is an indispensable tool
There are different
approaches on certain serious questions:
Firstly: the deficit
and the debt are the results of the political line of the bourgeois
governments that grant tax exemptions and incentives to big capital,
finance it or spend large sums on NATO armaments and their participation
in the imperialist plans. The peoples are not at all responsible, they
should not accept that they must pay, they should not be trapped into
the dilemma “renegotiation of the debt or not” or to accept that
they must pay in more or less instalments. On the contrary, based on
the experience of the debt and the deficit that expand in the conditions
of the crisis we must highlight the crucial issue of the struggle for
radical changes.
Secondly: can
the character of the banks, the character of the European Central Bank
change? It’s like talking about the change of the exploitative nature
of capital, of capitalism itself. It is utopian and has nothing to with
the interests of the people.
Thirdly: can we
talk today about colonialism? Objectively there is no basis. Of course
there is an uneven development, of course there are unequal relations
between the states but the bourgeois states are well established and
the bourgeois classes exercise their power. Imperialism is a system
where each capitalist state occupies its position according to the economic,
political and military power in a relentless struggle for the promotion
of the monopoly interests which is expressed through the inter-imperialist
contradictions.
Fourthly: we have
our own tools for the analysis of the developments, we have Marxist-Leninist
theory and we cannot borrow social democratic tools such as the theories
about the “North-South” division or the “golden billion” that
conceal the true class contradiction between capital and labour. After
all the concessions that capital made in the developed capitalist countries
do not negate the reality of the high level of the exploitation of the
working class.
Fifthly: there is a big discussion about the left. Allow us to say that this concept does not mean anything isolated from practice, from the stance of each party towards imperialism and the monopolies. Because a political force that supports the imperialist EU, the imperialist wars (e.g. today in Libya, previously in Yugoslavia) cannot serve the people’s interests. The people’s interests cannot be served by a political force that conceals the contradiction between capital and labour, that supports capitalist ownership of the means of production that deceives the workers about the causes of the capitalist crisis and fosters the illusion that capitalism is the only way. These remarks concern the party of the European Left, the social-democratic and opportunist parties against which we must strengthen the ideological-political struggle.
We have a lot of work
in front of us
We have a lot of work to do:
- We must strengthen the struggle against the unjust, imperialist war in Libya.
- We must strengthen the effort of the communists to intervene in the trade unions and organise the workers’ struggle, we must organise a broad political intervention for the First of May. We must support the WFTU that successfully held its 16th congress in Athens.
- We should strengthen the front against the EU and the “Pact for the Euro”.
- The KKE will continue working with all its forces for the strengthening of the communist movement on a revolutionary basis, it will continue to decisively support the International Communist Review and it will prepare as well as possible the International Meeting of Communist Parties that will be held in Athens at the end of the year.
e-mail:cpg@int.kke.gr